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131 lines
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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Error returned when a Syn parser cannot parse the input tokens."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, Error"><title>Error in syn - Rust</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../SourceSerif4-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../FiraSans-Regular.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../FiraSans-Medium.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../SourceCodePro-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../SourceSerif4-Bold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../SourceCodePro-Semibold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../ayu.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../dark.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../light.css" id="themeStyle"><script id="default-settings" ></script><script src="../storage.js"></script><script src="../crates.js"></script><script defer src="../main.js"></script>
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</a><h2 class="location">Struct Error</h2><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><h3 class="sidebar-title"><a href="#implementations">Methods</a></h3><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#method.combine">combine</a><a href="#method.into_compile_error">into_compile_error</a><a href="#method.new">new</a><a href="#method.new_spanned">new_spanned</a><a href="#method.span">span</a><a href="#method.to_compile_error">to_compile_error</a></div><h3 class="sidebar-title"><a href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a></h3><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Clone">Clone</a><a href="#impl-Debug">Debug</a><a href="#impl-Display">Display</a><a href="#impl-Error">Error</a><a href="#impl-Extend%3CError%3E">Extend<Error></a><a href="#impl-From%3CLexError%3E">From<LexError></a><a href="#impl-IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a></div><h3 class="sidebar-title"><a href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a></h3><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a><a href="#impl-Send">Send</a><a href="#impl-Sync">Sync</a><a href="#impl-Unpin">Unpin</a><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a></div><h3 class="sidebar-title"><a href="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a></h3><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Any">Any</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E">Borrow<T></a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E">BorrowMut<T></a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E">From<T></a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E">Into<U></a><a href="#impl-ToOwned">ToOwned</a><a href="#impl-ToString">ToString</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E">TryFrom<U></a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E">TryInto<U></a></div></div><h2 class="location">Other items in<br><a href="index.html">syn</a></h2><div id="sidebar-vars" data-name="Error" data-ty="struct" data-relpath=""></div><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script></div></nav><main><div class="width-limiter"><div class="sub-container"><a class="sub-logo-container" href="../syn/index.html"><img class="rust-logo" src="../rust-logo.png" alt="logo"></a><nav class="sub"><div class="theme-picker"><button id="theme-picker" aria-label="Pick another theme!" aria-haspopup="menu" title="themes"><img width="18" height="18" alt="Pick another theme!" src="../brush.svg"></button><div id="theme-choices" role="menu"></div></div><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><div><select id="crate-search"><option value="All crates">All crates</option></select><input class="search-input" name="search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"></div><button type="button" id="help-button" title="help">?</button><a id="settings-menu" href="../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="18" height="18" alt="Change settings" src="../wheel.svg"></a></div></form></nav></div><section id="main-content" class="content"><h1 class="fqn"><span class="in-band">Struct <a href="index.html">syn</a>::<wbr><a class="struct" href="#">Error</a><button id="copy-path" onclick="copy_path(this)" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../clipboard.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></span><span class="out-of-band"><span id="render-detail"><a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class="inner">−</span>]</a></span><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#83-85" title="goto source code">[src]</a></span></h1><div class="docblock item-decl"><pre class="rust struct"><code>pub struct Error { /* fields omitted */ }</code></pre></div><details class="rustdoc-toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Error returned when a Syn parser cannot parse the input tokens.</p>
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<h2 id="error-reporting-in-proc-macros" class="section-header"><a href="#error-reporting-in-proc-macros">Error reporting in proc macros</a></h2>
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<p>The correct way to report errors back to the compiler from a procedural
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macro is by emitting an appropriately spanned invocation of
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<a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/macro.compile_error.html"><code>compile_error!</code></a> in the generated code. This produces a better diagnostic
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message than simply panicking the macro.</p>
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<p>When parsing macro input, the <a href="macro.parse_macro_input.html" title="parse_macro_input!"><code>parse_macro_input!</code></a> macro handles the
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conversion to <code>compile_error!</code> automatically.</p>
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<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">proc_macro::TokenStream</span>;
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<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">syn</span>::{<span class="ident">parse_macro_input</span>, <span class="ident">AttributeArgs</span>, <span class="ident">ItemFn</span>};
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<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">proc_macro_attribute</span>]</span>
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<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">my_attr</span>(<span class="ident">args</span>: <span class="ident">TokenStream</span>, <span class="ident">input</span>: <span class="ident">TokenStream</span>) -> <span class="ident">TokenStream</span> {
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<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">args</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="macro">parse_macro_input!</span>(<span class="ident">args</span> <span class="kw">as</span> <span class="ident">AttributeArgs</span>);
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<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">input</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="macro">parse_macro_input!</span>(<span class="ident">input</span> <span class="kw">as</span> <span class="ident">ItemFn</span>);
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<span class="comment">/* ... */</span>
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}</code></pre></div>
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<p>For errors that arise later than the initial parsing stage, the
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<a href="parse/struct.Error.html#method.to_compile_error"><code>.to_compile_error()</code></a> or <a href="parse/struct.Error.html#method.into_compile_error"><code>.into_compile_error()</code></a> methods can be used to
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perform an explicit conversion to <code>compile_error!</code>.</p>
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<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">proc_macro_derive</span>(<span class="ident">MyDerive</span>)]</span>
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<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">my_derive</span>(<span class="ident">input</span>: <span class="ident">TokenStream</span>) -> <span class="ident">TokenStream</span> {
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<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">input</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="macro">parse_macro_input!</span>(<span class="ident">input</span> <span class="kw">as</span> <span class="ident">DeriveInput</span>);
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<span class="comment">// fn(DeriveInput) -> syn::Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream></span>
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<span class="ident">expand::my_derive</span>(<span class="ident">input</span>)
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.<span class="ident">unwrap_or_else</span>(<span class="ident">syn::Error::into_compile_error</span>)
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.<span class="ident">into</span>()
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}</code></pre></div>
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</div></details><h2 id="implementations" class="small-section-header">Implementations<a href="#implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#103-242" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.new" class="method has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#134-142" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.new" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.new" class="fnname">new</a><T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html" title="trait core::fmt::Display">Display</a>>(span: <a class="struct" href="../proc_macro2/struct.Span.html" title="struct proc_macro2::Span">Span</a>, message: T) -> Self</h4></div></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Usually the <a href="parse/struct.ParseBuffer.html#method.error"><code>ParseStream::error</code></a> method will be used instead, which
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automatically uses the correct span from the current position of the
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parse stream.</p>
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<p>Use <code>Error::new</code> when the error needs to be triggered on some span other
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than where the parse stream is currently positioned.</p>
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<h5 id="example" class="section-header"><a href="#example">Example</a></h5>
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<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">syn</span>::{<span class="ident">Error</span>, <span class="ident">Ident</span>, <span class="ident">LitStr</span>, <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>, <span class="ident">Token</span>};
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<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">syn::parse::ParseStream</span>;
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<span class="comment">// Parses input that looks like `name = "string"` where the key must be</span>
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<span class="comment">// the identifier `name` and the value may be any string literal.</span>
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<span class="comment">// Returns the string literal.</span>
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<span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">parse_name</span>(<span class="ident">input</span>: <span class="ident">ParseStream</span>) -> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">LitStr</span><span class="op">></span> {
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<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">name_token</span>: <span class="ident">Ident</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">input</span>.<span class="ident">parse</span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
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<span class="kw">if</span> <span class="ident">name_token</span> <span class="op">!</span><span class="op">=</span> <span class="string">"name"</span> {
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<span class="comment">// Trigger an error not on the current position of the stream,</span>
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<span class="comment">// but on the position of the unexpected identifier.</span>
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<span class="kw">return</span> <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(<span class="ident">Error::new</span>(<span class="ident">name_token</span>.<span class="ident">span</span>(), <span class="string">"expected `name`"</span>));
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}
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<span class="ident">input</span>.<span class="ident">parse</span>::<span class="op"><</span><span class="macro">Token!</span>[<span class="op">=</span>]<span class="op">></span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
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<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">s</span>: <span class="ident">LitStr</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">input</span>.<span class="ident">parse</span>()<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
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<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="ident">s</span>)
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}</code></pre></div>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.new_spanned" class="method has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#158-169" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.new_spanned" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.new_spanned" class="fnname">new_spanned</a><T: <a class="trait" href="../quote/to_tokens/trait.ToTokens.html" title="trait quote::to_tokens::ToTokens">ToTokens</a>, U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html" title="trait core::fmt::Display">Display</a>>(tokens: T, message: U) -> Self</h4></div></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Creates an error with the specified message spanning the given syntax
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tree node.</p>
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<p>Unlike the <code>Error::new</code> constructor, this constructor takes an argument
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<code>tokens</code> which is a syntax tree node. This allows the resulting <code>Error</code>
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to attempt to span all tokens inside of <code>tokens</code>. While you would
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typically be able to use the <code>Spanned</code> trait with the above <code>Error::new</code>
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constructor, implementation limitations today mean that
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<code>Error::new_spanned</code> may provide a higher-quality error message on
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stable Rust.</p>
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<p>When in doubt it’s recommended to stick to <code>Error::new</code> (or
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<code>ParseStream::error</code>)!</p>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.span" class="method has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#176-186" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.span" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.span" class="fnname">span</a>(&self) -> <a class="struct" href="../proc_macro2/struct.Span.html" title="struct proc_macro2::Span">Span</a></h4></div></summary><div class="docblock"><p>The source location of the error.</p>
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<p>Spans are not thread-safe so this function returns <code>Span::call_site()</code>
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if called from a different thread than the one on which the <code>Error</code> was
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originally created.</p>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.to_compile_error" class="method has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#194-199" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.to_compile_error" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.to_compile_error" class="fnname">to_compile_error</a>(&self) -> <a class="struct" href="../proc_macro2/struct.TokenStream.html" title="struct proc_macro2::TokenStream">TokenStream</a></h4></div></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Render the error as an invocation of <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/macro.compile_error.html"><code>compile_error!</code></a>.</p>
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<p>The <a href="macro.parse_macro_input.html" title="parse_macro_input!"><code>parse_macro_input!</code></a> macro provides a convenient way to invoke
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this method correctly in a procedural macro.</p>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.into_compile_error" class="method has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#233-235" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.into_compile_error" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.into_compile_error" class="fnname">into_compile_error</a>(self) -> <a class="struct" href="../proc_macro2/struct.TokenStream.html" title="struct proc_macro2::TokenStream">TokenStream</a></h4></div></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Render the error as an invocation of <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/macro.compile_error.html"><code>compile_error!</code></a>.</p>
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<h5 id="example-1" class="section-header"><a href="#example-1">Example</a></h5>
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<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">proc_macro::TokenStream</span>;
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<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">syn</span>::{<span class="ident">parse_macro_input</span>, <span class="ident">DeriveInput</span>, <span class="ident">Error</span>};
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<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">proc_macro_derive</span>(<span class="ident">MyTrait</span>)]</span>
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<span class="kw">pub</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">derive_my_trait</span>(<span class="ident">input</span>: <span class="ident">TokenStream</span>) -> <span class="ident">TokenStream</span> {
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<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">input</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="macro">parse_macro_input!</span>(<span class="ident">input</span> <span class="kw">as</span> <span class="ident">DeriveInput</span>);
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<span class="ident">my_trait::expand</span>(<span class="ident">input</span>)
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.<span class="ident">unwrap_or_else</span>(<span class="ident">Error::into_compile_error</span>)
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.<span class="ident">into</span>()
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}
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<span class="kw">mod</span> <span class="ident">my_trait</span> {
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<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">proc_macro2::TokenStream</span>;
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<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">syn</span>::{<span class="ident">DeriveInput</span>, <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>};
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<span class="kw">pub</span>(<span class="kw">crate</span>) <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">expand</span>(<span class="ident">input</span>: <span class="ident">DeriveInput</span>) -> <span class="prelude-ty">Result</span><span class="op"><</span><span class="ident">TokenStream</span><span class="op">></span> {
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<span class="comment">/* ... */</span>
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}
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}</code></pre></div>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.combine" class="method has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#239-241" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.combine" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.combine" class="fnname">combine</a>(&mut self, another: <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a>)</h4></div></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Add another error message to self such that when <code>to_compile_error()</code> is
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called, both errors will be emitted together.</p>
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</div></details></div></details><h2 id="trait-implementations" class="small-section-header">Trait Implementations<a href="#trait-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="trait-implementations-list"><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-Clone" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#325-331" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-Clone" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.clone" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#326-330" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.clone" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone" class="fnname">clone</a>(&self) -> Self</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Returns a copy of the value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone">Read more</a></p>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.clone_from" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/clone.rs.html#130" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.clone_from" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from" class="fnname">clone_from</a>(&mut self, source: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/primitive.reference.html">&</a>Self)</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Performs copy-assignment from <code>source</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from">Read more</a></p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-Debug" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#297-311" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-Debug" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.fmt-1" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#298-310" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.fmt-1" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fnname">fmt</a>(&self, formatter: &mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a><'_>) -> <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></p>
|
||
</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-Display" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#319-323" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-Display" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html" title="trait core::fmt::Display">Display</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.fmt" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#320-322" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.fmt" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fnname">fmt</a>(&self, formatter: &mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a><'_>) -> <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></p>
|
||
</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-Error" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#349" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-Error" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html" title="trait std::error::Error">Error</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.source" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.30.0">1.30.0</span><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/std/error.rs.html#107" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.source" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html#method.source" class="fnname">source</a>(&self) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a><&(dyn <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html" title="trait std::error::Error">Error</a> + 'static)></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>The lower-level source of this error, if any. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html#method.source">Read more</a></p>
|
||
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.backtrace" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/std/error.rs.html#135" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.backtrace" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html#method.backtrace" class="fnname">backtrace</a>(&self) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a><&<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/backtrace/struct.Backtrace.html" title="struct std::backtrace::Backtrace">Backtrace</a>></h4></div></summary><div class="item-info"><div class="stab unstable"><span class="emoji">🔬</span> This is a nightly-only experimental API. (<code>backtrace</code>)</div></div><div class='docblock'><p>Returns a stack backtrace, if available, of where this error occurred. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html#method.backtrace">Read more</a></p>
|
||
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.description" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/std/error.rs.html#147" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.description" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html#method.description" class="fnname">description</a>(&self) -> &<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/primitive.str.html">str</a></h4></div></summary><div class="item-info"><div class="stab deprecated"><span class="emoji">👎</span> Deprecated since 1.42.0: <p>use the Display impl or to_string()</p>
|
||
</div></div><div class='docblock'> <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html#method.description">Read more</a></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.cause" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/std/error.rs.html#157" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.cause" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html#method.cause" class="fnname">cause</a>(&self) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a><&dyn <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/error/trait.Error.html" title="trait std::error::Error">Error</a>></h4></div></summary><div class="item-info"><div class="stab deprecated"><span class="emoji">👎</span> Deprecated since 1.33.0: <p>replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting</p>
|
||
</div></div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-Extend%3CError%3E" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#407-413" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-Extend%3CError%3E" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.Extend.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::Extend">Extend</a><<a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a>> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.extend" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#408-412" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.extend" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.Extend.html#tymethod.extend" class="fnname">extend</a><T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a><Item = <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a>>>(&mut self, iter: T)</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Extends a collection with the contents of an iterator. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.Extend.html#tymethod.extend">Read more</a></p>
|
||
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.extend_one" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/iter/traits/collect.rs.html#343" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.extend_one" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.Extend.html#method.extend_one" class="fnname">extend_one</a>(&mut self, item: A)</h4></div></summary><div class="item-info"><div class="stab unstable"><span class="emoji">🔬</span> This is a nightly-only experimental API. (<code>extend_one</code>)</div></div><div class='docblock'><p>Extends a collection with exactly one element.</p>
|
||
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.extend_reserve" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/iter/traits/collect.rs.html#351" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.extend_reserve" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.Extend.html#method.extend_reserve" class="fnname">extend_reserve</a>(&mut self, additional: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a>)</h4></div></summary><div class="item-info"><div class="stab unstable"><span class="emoji">🔬</span> This is a nightly-only experimental API. (<code>extend_one</code>)</div></div><div class='docblock'><p>Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.Extend.html#method.extend_reserve">Read more</a></p>
|
||
</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-From%3CLexError%3E" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#351-355" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-From%3CLexError%3E" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a><<a class="struct" href="../proc_macro2/struct.LexError.html" title="struct proc_macro2::LexError">LexError</a>> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.from" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#352-354" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.from" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.From.html#tymethod.from" class="fnname">from</a>(err: <a class="struct" href="../proc_macro2/struct.LexError.html" title="struct proc_macro2::LexError">LexError</a>) -> Self</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
|
||
</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-IntoIterator" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#357-366" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-IntoIterator" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><div id="associatedtype.Item" class="type trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.Item" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.Item" class="associatedtype">Item</a> = <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>The type of the elements being iterated over.</p>
|
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><div id="associatedtype.IntoIter" class="type trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.IntoIter" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.IntoIter" class="associatedtype">IntoIter</a> = IntoIter</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?</p>
|
||
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.into_iter" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#361-365" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.into_iter" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#tymethod.into_iter" class="fnname">into_iter</a>(self) -> Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.IntoIter" title="type core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator::IntoIter">IntoIter</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Creates an iterator from a value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#tymethod.into_iter">Read more</a></p>
|
||
</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-IntoIterator-1" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#382-391" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-IntoIterator-1" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<'a> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a> for &'a <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><div id="associatedtype.Item-1" class="type trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.Item-1" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.Item" class="associatedtype">Item</a> = <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>The type of the elements being iterated over.</p>
|
||
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><div id="associatedtype.IntoIter-1" class="type trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.IntoIter-1" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.IntoIter" class="associatedtype">IntoIter</a> = Iter<'a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?</p>
|
||
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.into_iter-1" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="../src/syn/error.rs.html#386-390" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.into_iter-1" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#tymethod.into_iter" class="fnname">into_iter</a>(self) -> Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#associatedtype.IntoIter" title="type core::iter::traits::collect::IntoIterator::IntoIter">IntoIter</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Creates an iterator from a value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/iter/traits/collect/trait.IntoIterator.html#tymethod.into_iter">Read more</a></p>
|
||
</div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="synthetic-implementations" class="small-section-header">Auto Trait Implementations<a href="#synthetic-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="synthetic-implementations-list"><div id="impl-RefUnwindSafe" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"></div><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.RefUnwindSafe.html" title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div><div id="impl-Send" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"></div><a href="#impl-Send" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div><div id="impl-Sync" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"></div><a href="#impl-Sync" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/marker/trait.Sync.html" title="trait core::marker::Sync">Sync</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div><div id="impl-Unpin" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"></div><a href="#impl-Unpin" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div><div id="impl-UnwindSafe" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"></div><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.UnwindSafe.html" title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="parse/struct.Error.html" title="struct syn::parse::Error">Error</a></h3></div></div><h2 id="blanket-implementations" class="small-section-header">Blanket Implementations<a href="#blanket-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="blanket-implementations-list"><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-Any" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/any.rs.html#132-136" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-Any" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/any/trait.Any.html" title="trait core::any::Any">Any</a> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br> T: 'static + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>, </span></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.type_id" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/any.rs.html#133" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.type_id" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id" class="fnname">type_id</a>(&self) -> <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/any/struct.TypeId.html" title="struct core::any::TypeId">TypeId</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Gets the <code>TypeId</code> of <code>self</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id">Read more</a></p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-Borrow%3CT%3E" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/borrow.rs.html#209-214" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html" title="trait core::borrow::Borrow">Borrow</a><T> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br> T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>, </span></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.borrow" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/borrow.rs.html#211" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.borrow" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow" class="fnname">borrow</a>(&self) -> <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/primitive.reference.html">&</a>T</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Immutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow">Read more</a></p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/borrow.rs.html#218-222" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html" title="trait core::borrow::BorrowMut">BorrowMut</a><T> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br> T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>, </span></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.borrow_mut" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/borrow.rs.html#219" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.borrow_mut" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut" class="fnname">borrow_mut</a>(&mut self) -> <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/primitive.reference.html">&mut </a>T</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Mutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut">Read more</a></p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-From%3CT%3E" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#550-554" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a><T> for T</h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.from-1" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#551" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.from-1" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.From.html#tymethod.from" class="fnname">from</a>(t: T) -> T</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-Into%3CU%3E" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#538-545" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T, U> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><U> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br> U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a><T>, </span></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.into" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#542" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.into" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html#tymethod.into" class="fnname">into</a>(self) -> U</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-ToOwned" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#84-96" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-ToOwned" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html" title="trait alloc::borrow::ToOwned">ToOwned</a> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br> T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>, </span></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><div id="associatedtype.Owned" class="type trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.Owned" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#associatedtype.Owned" class="associatedtype">Owned</a> = T</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>The resulting type after obtaining ownership.</p>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.to_owned" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#89" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.to_owned" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#tymethod.to_owned" class="fnname">to_owned</a>(&self) -> T</h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#tymethod.to_owned">Read more</a></p>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.clone_into" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#93" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.clone_into" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#method.clone_into" class="fnname">clone_into</a>(&self, target: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/std/primitive.reference.html">&mut </a>T)</h4></div></summary><div class="item-info"><div class="stab unstable"><span class="emoji">🔬</span> This is a nightly-only experimental API. (<code>toowned_clone_into</code>)</div></div><div class='docblock'><p>Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#method.clone_into">Read more</a></p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-ToString" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/alloc/string.rs.html#2388-2402" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-ToString" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/string/trait.ToString.html" title="trait alloc::string::ToString">ToString</a> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br> T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/fmt/trait.Display.html" title="trait core::fmt::Display">Display</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>, </span></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.to_string" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/alloc/string.rs.html#2394" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.to_string" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub default fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/string/trait.ToString.html#tymethod.to_string" class="fnname">to_string</a>(&self) -> <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/string/struct.String.html" title="struct alloc::string::String">String</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Converts the given value to a <code>String</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/alloc/string/trait.ToString.html#tymethod.to_string">Read more</a></p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#588-597" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T, U> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><U> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br> U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a><T>, </span></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><div id="associatedtype.Error-1" class="type trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.Error-1" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/enum.Infallible.html" title="enum core::convert::Infallible">Infallible</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</p>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.try_from" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#594" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.try_from" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from" class="fnname">try_from</a>(value: U) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><T, <T as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><U>>::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
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</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><div id="impl-TryInto%3CU%3E" class="impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#574-583" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header in-band">impl<T, U> <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html" title="trait core::convert::TryInto">TryInto</a><U> for T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br> U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><T>, </span></h3></div></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><div id="associatedtype.Error" class="type trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.Error" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = <U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><T>>::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</p>
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</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><div id="method.try_into" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><div class="rightside"><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#580" title="goto source code">[src]</a></div><a href="#method.try_into" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into" class="fnname">try_into</a>(self) -> <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a><U, <U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a><T>>::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.59.0/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>></h4></div></summary><div class='docblock'><p>Performs the conversion.</p>
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